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Arizona living on borrowed time with the Colorado River

Arizona is running out of time on water, and two new reports make that clear.

The November 2025 Bureau of Reclamation 24-Month Study shows huge Colorado River cuts coming after 2026. A new KTNV report shows Lake Mead and Lake Powell “steady” only because of brief storms, not real recovery. Mead is about one-third full. Powell is barely above a quarter. This is not stability. It is a warning.

When current river rules expire in 2026, the federal government will have to order far deeper cuts just to keep the system alive. The 24-Month Study hints at this without fully saying it. And Arizona will be hit first.

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Opinion

Arizona living on borrowed time with the Colorado River

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Arizona is running out of time on water, and two new reports make that clear.

The November 2025 Bureau of Reclamation 24-Month Study shows huge Colorado River cuts coming after 2026. A new KTNV report shows Lake Mead and Lake Powell “steady” only because of brief storms, not real recovery. Mead is about one-third full. Powell is barely above a quarter. This is not stability. It is a warning.

When current river rules expire in 2026, the federal government will have to order far deeper cuts just to keep the system alive. The 24-Month Study hints at this without fully saying it. And Arizona will be hit first.

The reason is simple. Arizona holds junior priority on the Colorado River. That was the price of getting the Central Arizona Project approved. It allowed Phoenix and central Arizona to grow, but it placed Arizona at the front of the line for cuts. That future is now.

Meanwhile the KTNV report notes that Powell is more than 30 feet lower than last year and that Mead could hit a record low in 2027. Short-term rain does nothing about long-term decline.

We built cities and farms on water the river can no longer supply. Snowpacks shrink. Runoff weakens. Nature keeps lowering the deposits while we keep raising the withdrawals.

The new report does not fix drought, climate pressure, overuse, growth, or the basic fact that the river is now too small for our expectations.

Here is the plain truth. One wet year will not save us. Clever deals will not save us. Hope will not save us.

After 2026 reality arrives. The era of small fixes is over. Arizona needs a real plan that reduces use, slows unsustainable development, protects groundwater, and treats water security like the crisis it is.

The river has already made its choice. Now we must make ours.

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